Before or After the Period- The Intriguing Placement of Quotation Marks in Writing

by liuqiyue

Does the quotation mark go before or after a period? This is a common question among writers and students who are learning the rules of punctuation. The correct answer to this question can vary depending on the context, but understanding the general rules can help ensure that your writing is clear and professional.

Quotation marks are used to indicate direct speech, quotations, or to set off titles of certain works. When it comes to the placement of quotation marks in relation to a period, there are a few key rules to keep in mind. In most cases, the quotation mark should go after the period when it is used to introduce a direct quote or a quotation.

For example, consider the following sentence:

“I am going to the store,” she said.

In this case, the quotation mark comes after the period because it is introducing a direct quote from the speaker. The period is placed inside the quotation marks to indicate that the quote is complete.

However, there are situations where the quotation mark should go before the period. This occurs when the quotation is part of a larger sentence and the period is used to separate the quote from the rest of the sentence. In such cases, the period is placed outside the quotation marks.

Here’s an example:

She said, “I am going to the store,” and left immediately.

In this sentence, the period is outside the quotation marks because it is used to separate the quote from the rest of the sentence.

It’s important to note that when using quotation marks with a period, the capitalization of the quote should follow the same rules as any other sentence. If the quote is a complete sentence, the first letter should be capitalized. If it is not a complete sentence, the first letter should be lowercase.

Understanding the rules for the placement of quotation marks in relation to periods can help you write more effectively and avoid common punctuation errors. Whether you are writing a formal paper, a blog post, or a novel, following these guidelines will ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and professional.

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