What are 5 interesting facts about tornadoes?
Tornadoes are one of the most fascinating and terrifying natural phenomena on Earth. These powerful storms have intrigued scientists and storm chasers for decades. Here are five interesting facts about tornadoes that will leave you in awe.
1. The Most Fierce Tornado on Record
The most intense tornado on record was the Tri-State Tornado, which struck the United States in 1925. This massive storm had an estimated wind speeds of over 300 miles per hour and caused over 695 deaths. The Tri-State Tornado remains the deadliest tornado in U.S. history.
2. Tornadoes Can Be Forecasted
While predicting tornadoes with absolute certainty is still a challenge, meteorologists have made significant advancements in forecasting these violent storms. Using radar technology and computer models, they can often provide warnings up to 20 minutes before a tornado touches down.
3. Tornadoes Can Travel Long Distances
Tornadoes can travel for miles before dissipating. The longest-lasting tornado on record was the El Reno tornado in 2013, which traveled for 2.6 miles and lasted for 40 minutes. This tornado also caused the most injuries in a single tornado event, with over 200 people injured.
4. Tornadoes Are Named After the Town They Touch Down
Tornadoes are named after the town or location where they first touch down. For example, the tornado that struck Moore, Oklahoma in 2013 was named the Moore tornado. This naming convention helps emergency services and the media to quickly identify and report on specific tornado events.
5. Tornadoes Can Form Over Land
Contrary to popular belief, tornadoes can form over land, not just over water. In fact, the majority of tornadoes in the United States occur over land. This is because the combination of cold, dry air from the north and warm, moist air from the south creates the perfect conditions for tornado formation.
