What are the symptoms of severe gum disease?
Severe gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is crucial to recognize the symptoms early on to seek proper treatment and prevent further complications. In this article, we will discuss the common symptoms of severe gum disease and how to identify them.
1. Swollen and Puffy Gums
One of the earliest signs of severe gum disease is swollen and puffy gums. The gums may appear red, inflamed, and tender, which can make brushing and flossing uncomfortable. If you notice these changes in your gums, it’s essential to consult with a dentist as soon as possible.
2. Bleeding Gums
Another common symptom of severe gum disease is bleeding gums. Even gentle brushing or flossing may cause the gums to bleed. If you’ve been experiencing persistent bleeding from your gums, it’s a sign that you may have gum disease.
3. Receding Gums
Receding gums occur when the gums pull away from the teeth, exposing the tooth roots. This can cause sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures, as well as pain while chewing. Receding gums are a clear indication of advanced gum disease.
4. Loose Teeth
Severe gum disease can lead to tooth loss, as the supporting structures of the teeth become damaged. If you notice that your teeth feel loose or are shifting in your mouth, it may be due to advanced gum disease. Seek immediate dental care to prevent further damage.
5. Persistent Bad Breath
Bad breath, or halitosis, can be a symptom of severe gum disease. The infection in the gums can cause an unpleasant odor that may not go away with regular brushing and flossing. If you’ve been struggling with persistent bad breath, it’s important to have your gums evaluated by a dentist.
6. Pain and Discomfort
Severe gum disease can cause pain and discomfort in the gums, teeth, and surrounding areas. This pain may be mild at first but can worsen over time. If you’re experiencing pain or discomfort in your gums, it’s crucial to seek dental treatment promptly.
7. Pus Between Teeth and Gums
In advanced stages of gum disease, pus may appear between the teeth and gums. This pus is a sign of infection and is a clear indication that the condition has become severe. If you notice pus in this area, it’s important to seek dental treatment immediately.
By recognizing these symptoms of severe gum disease, you can take proactive steps to protect your oral health. If you suspect that you have gum disease, don’t hesitate to consult with a dentist. Early detection and treatment can help prevent tooth loss and other complications associated with severe gum disease.