How big is a 38 special bullet? This question is often asked by firearm enthusiasts, hunters, and shooters who are curious about the dimensions and characteristics of this popular ammunition. The 38 special bullet, also known as the .38 Special, is a well-known cartridge that has been widely used for over a century. In this article, we will delve into the size, weight, and other key features of the 38 special bullet to provide a comprehensive understanding of this iconic ammunition.
The 38 special bullet is a rimmed, centerfire cartridge that was introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1898. It is designed to be used in revolvers, and it has become one of the most popular handgun rounds in the world. The cartridge is known for its versatility, as it can be used for self-defense, hunting, and recreational shooting.
In terms of size, the 38 special bullet measures approximately 0.357 inches in diameter. This diameter is slightly larger than the .357 Magnum, which is another popular cartridge used in revolvers. The bullet’s overall length typically ranges from 0.975 to 1.25 inches, depending on the specific load and bullet weight.
The weight of the 38 special bullet can vary, but it commonly ranges from 125 to 158 grains. The weight of the bullet plays a significant role in determining the bullet’s trajectory, velocity, and terminal performance. Heavier bullets tend to offer better penetration, while lighter bullets may provide increased accuracy and a flatter trajectory.
One of the unique features of the 38 special bullet is its ability to expand upon impact. Many 38 special loads are designed with hollow-point bullets that expand upon hitting a target, which can help increase the bullet’s effectiveness. The expansion of the bullet upon impact can lead to improved wound channels and increased stopping power.
Another important aspect of the 38 special bullet is its case capacity. The case of the 38 special is designed to hold a significant amount of propellant, which contributes to the cartridge’s power. This allows for a wide range of bullet weights and velocities, making the 38 special a versatile choice for various shooting applications.
In conclusion, the 38 special bullet is a highly regarded cartridge with a rich history and numerous applications. Its size, weight, and terminal performance make it a popular choice for shooters around the world. Whether you are interested in self-defense, hunting, or recreational shooting, understanding the dimensions and characteristics of the 38 special bullet can help you make informed decisions about your ammunition choices.