What are the special forces of the air force called? The special forces of the air force are often referred to as “Air Force Special Operations Command” (AFSOC). This elite unit is tasked with a wide range of missions, including special reconnaissance, direct action, special operations support, and counter-terrorism. The AFSOC plays a crucial role in the U.S. military’s strategic objectives, and its members undergo rigorous training to ensure they are prepared for the most challenging missions. In this article, we will delve into the history, structure, and capabilities of the AFSOC.
The AFSOC was established in 1983 as a response to the growing need for specialized airpower capabilities. The command is headquartered at Hurlburt Field, Florida, and operates globally. The AFSOC consists of three primary components: the 1st Special Operations Wing, the 24th Special Operations Wing, and the 36th Special Operations Wing. Each wing has its own unique missions and capabilities, but all are united under the AFSOC’s banner.
The 1st Special Operations Wing is responsible for special reconnaissance, providing intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) support to other military branches. This wing utilizes specialized aircraft, such as the CV-22 Osprey and the U-28A Super Kingfisher, to gather intelligence and support combat operations.
The 24th Special Operations Wing focuses on direct action missions, which involve engaging enemy forces with the intent to kill, capture, or destroy specific targets. This wing is equipped with AC-130 gunships, F-15E Strike Eagles, and MV-22 Ospreys, among other aircraft, to carry out these missions.
The 36th Special Operations Wing is responsible for special operations support, which includes deploying small teams of AFSOC operators to advise and assist friendly forces on the ground. This wing also conducts civil affairs missions, providing humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in partnership with other government agencies and international organizations.
AFSOC operators undergo an extensive training regimen that includes physical conditioning, combat skills, and specialized training in their specific area of expertise. The command’s operators are among the most highly trained and skilled individuals in the U.S. military.
One of the AFSOC’s most notable missions was the raid on Osama bin Laden’s compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, in 2011. The operation, codenamed Operation Neptune Spear, was carried out by members of the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, a component of the AFSOC. The successful execution of this mission showcased the AFSOC’s capabilities and demonstrated the importance of special forces in modern warfare.
In conclusion, the special forces of the air force, known as the Air Force Special Operations Command, play a critical role in the U.S. military’s strategic objectives. The AFSOC’s operators are highly trained and equipped to carry out a wide range of missions, from special reconnaissance to direct action and special operations support. As the world continues to face complex security challenges, the AFSOC’s role will likely grow in importance, ensuring that the U.S. military remains at the forefront of special operations capabilities.
