What are the seven commandments of Animal Farm? These are the fundamental principles that guide the animals in George Orwell’s allegorical novel, serving as a metaphor for the Russian Revolution and the rise of communism. These commandments, which are initially written on the wall of the farm, are meant to ensure the equality and freedom of all animals. However, as the story progresses, some of these commandments are altered to serve the interests of the pigs, particularly Napoleon and Snowball. Let’s delve into each of these commandments and their significance in the novel.
1. Whatever goes upon two legs is an enemy.
This commandment is a direct reflection of the pigs’ initial stance against humans. It emphasizes the animals’ resentment towards their human masters and their desire for freedom from oppression.
2. Whatever goes upon four legs, or has feathers, is a friend.
This commandment promotes unity among the animals, regardless of their species. It signifies that all animals are equals and should support each other in their fight against the human oppressors.
3. No animal shall wear clothes.
This commandment serves as a symbol of the animals’ rejection of human ways and their desire to live a simple, natural life. It also reflects the pigs’ initial commitment to the animals’ welfare.
4. No animal shall sleep in a bed.
This commandment reinforces the idea that animals should not adopt human habits and live in luxury. It highlights the pigs’ intention to maintain a level playing field among all animals.
5. No animal shall kill any other animal.
This commandment promotes peace and harmony among the animals. It reflects the pigs’ vision of a society where violence and aggression are eliminated.
6. All animals are equal.
This commandment is the cornerstone of the animal rebellion and the establishment of Animal Farm. It emphasizes the equality of all animals and their shared goal of liberating themselves from human exploitation.
7. All animals are equal, but some are more equal than others.
This commandment is a modified version of the original sixth commandment. It represents the pigs’ gradual transformation from revolutionary leaders to oppressive rulers. It reveals the pigs’ betrayal of the animals’ cause and their desire to maintain power and control.
In conclusion, the seven commandments of Animal Farm are a powerful tool for analyzing the themes of revolution, oppression, and the corruption of power. These commandments serve as a reminder of the dangers of idealism and the importance of staying vigilant against those who seek to manipulate and control others. As the story unfolds, the pigs’ manipulation of these commandments highlights the corrupting influence of power and the tragic consequences of ignoring the very principles one claims to uphold.
