How to Breed Fishing Worms
Fishing worms are a staple in many anglers’ tackle boxes, known for their effectiveness in attracting fish. Breeding your own fishing worms can not only save you money but also provide you with a consistent supply of live bait. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to breed fishing worms, ensuring that you have a never-ending supply of these valuable bait.
Choosing the Right Worms
The first step in breeding fishing worms is to select the right species. The most popular types for breeding are nightcrawlers, red wigglers, and European nightcrawlers. Nightcrawlers are known for their size and durability, while red wigglers are smaller and more delicate. European nightcrawlers are a hybrid of nightcrawlers and red wigglers, offering a balance between the two.
Setting Up the Breeding Tank
Once you have chosen your worms, it’s time to set up the breeding tank. A plastic storage bin or a large fish tank can be used as a breeding tank. Ensure that the tank is clean and has a tight-fitting lid to prevent the worms from escaping. Fill the tank with a mixture of soil and leaf litter, which will provide the worms with the necessary food and habitat.
Adding the Worms
Next, add your purchased worms to the breeding tank. A good starting point is to introduce about 100 worms. These worms will multiply quickly, so don’t overcrowd the tank. Keep the temperature in the tank between 60-70°F (15-21°C) to promote optimal breeding conditions.
Feeding and Maintenance
Fishing worms require a well-balanced diet to thrive. Feed them a mixture of kitchen scraps, fruit peels, and vegetable scraps. Avoid feeding them too much, as this can lead to an overpopulation of worms and a decrease in oxygen levels in the tank. Additionally, make sure to remove any decomposing food to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
Monitoring the Breeding Process
Keep an eye on the breeding process to ensure that everything is going smoothly. The worms should multiply rapidly, with a doubling time of about 30 days. As the population grows, you may need to divide the worms into separate tanks to prevent overcrowding.
Harvesting Your Worms
Once you have a sufficient population of worms, it’s time to harvest them. Carefully remove the worms from the breeding tank, being gentle to avoid damaging them. Use a bucket or a container to collect the worms, and store them in a cool, dark place until you’re ready to use them for fishing.
Conclusion
Breeding fishing worms is a rewarding and cost-effective way to ensure a steady supply of live bait. By following these simple steps, you can create your own breeding tank and enjoy the benefits of fresh, healthy worms for your fishing adventures. Happy worm breeding!
