How to Cite Author with PhD
In academic writing, citing the author with a PhD is an essential aspect of giving proper credit to the original researcher. It not only acknowledges the expertise of the author but also provides readers with the necessary information to locate the source material. This article aims to guide you through the process of citing an author with a PhD in various citation styles, including APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard.
APA Style
When citing an author with a PhD in APA style, include the author’s last name, first initial, PhD, and the year of publication. For example:
Smith, J. P., PhD (2020).
If the source is a book, include the title of the book in italics and the publisher. For instance:
Smith, J. P., PhD. (2020). The Impact of Technology on Education (3rd ed.). Pearson.
For journal articles, include the title of the article, the journal name, volume, issue number, and page numbers. For example:
Smith, J. P., PhD. (2020). The role of technology in modern classrooms. Journal of Educational Technology, 11(3), 45-58.
MLA Style
In MLA style, the author’s name is followed by the PhD designation and the year of publication. For example:
Smith, John P., PhD. “The Role of Technology in Modern Classrooms.” Journal of Educational Technology, vol. 11, no. 3, 2020, pp. 45-58.
When citing a book, include the title of the book in quotation marks and the publisher. For example:
Smith, John P., PhD. The Impact of Technology on Education. 3rd ed., Pearson, 2020.
Chicago Style
In Chicago style, the author’s name is followed by the PhD designation and the year of publication. For example:
Smith, John P., PhD. 2020. “The Role of Technology in Modern Classrooms.” Journal of Educational Technology 11, no. 3: 45-58.
For books, include the title of the book in italics and the publisher. For example:
Smith, John P., PhD. 2020. The Impact of Technology on Education. 3rd ed., Pearson.
Harvard Style
In Harvard style, the author’s name is followed by the PhD designation and the year of publication. For example:
Smith, J. P. (2020). The role of technology in modern classrooms. Journal of Educational Technology, 11(3), 45-58.
For books, include the title of the book in italics and the publisher. For example:
Smith, J. P. (2020). The impact of technology on education. Pearson.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that you are accurately citing authors with PhDs in your academic writing. Remember to always check the specific requirements of your institution or publication to ensure compliance with their citation style.
