How to Cite Quotes Without Author
In academic writing, citing quotes is an essential part of giving credit to the original source. However, sometimes you may come across a quote without an author’s name. This can be challenging, but with the right guidelines, you can still cite these quotes accurately and ethically. In this article, we will discuss how to cite quotes without an author, including formatting and style considerations.
Identifying the Source
The first step in citing a quote without an author is to identify the source. Even if the author’s name is not mentioned, you should still be able to locate the original source of the quote. This may involve searching through the text, online resources, or other references to find the source material. Once you have identified the source, you can proceed with citing the quote.
APA Style
In APA style, when citing a quote without an author, you should include the year of publication in parentheses after the quote. If the year is not available, you can use the abbreviation “n.d.” for “no date.” The format for citing a quote without an author in APA style is as follows:
– Quote (Year)
– Quote (n.d.)
For example:
– “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.” (2005)
– “The only way to do great work is to love what you do.” (n.d.)
MLA Style
In MLA style, when citing a quote without an author, you should include the page number in parentheses after the quote. The format for citing a quote without an author in MLA style is as follows:
– Quote (Page Number)
For example:
– “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success.” (17)
Chicago Style
In Chicago style, when citing a quote without an author, you should include the title of the work in parentheses after the quote. The format for citing a quote without an author in Chicago style is as follows:
– Quote (Title)
For example:
– “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success.” (“The Importance of Happiness”)
Conclusion
Citing quotes without an author can be a bit tricky, but by following the appropriate citation style and identifying the source, you can ensure that you give proper credit to the original source. Always remember to double-check the formatting and style guidelines for your specific academic discipline or publication.
