How to Cite if Author Has Middle Name
When citing an author in academic writing, it is important to include all relevant information about the author’s name. This includes not only the first name and last name but also any middle names or initials. Proper citation not only gives credit to the original source but also helps readers locate the original work. In this article, we will discuss how to cite an author with a middle name correctly.
First and foremost, it is essential to understand the difference between a middle name and a middle initial. A middle name is the full name provided to an individual, while a middle initial is a single letter representing the first letter of the middle name. In academic writing, it is generally accepted to include both the first name and the last name, along with the middle initial, if available.
To cite an author with a middle name, follow these guidelines:
1. Start with the author’s first name, followed by the middle initial and last name. Separate the elements with spaces or commas, depending on the citation style you are using.
For example, in APA style:
– Jane A. Smith
In MLA style:
– Jane A. Smith
2. If you are citing a book or journal article, include the title of the work in quotation marks, followed by the publication information (e.g., publisher, date).
For example, in APA style:
– Jane A. Smith. (2020). The Importance of Middle Names in Academic Writing. Journal of Academic Writing, 12(3), 45-60.
In MLA style:
– Smith, Jane A. “The Importance of Middle Names in Academic Writing.” Journal of Academic Writing 12, no. 3 (2020): 45-60.
3. When citing a source in-text, include the author’s last name and the page number, separated by a comma.
For example, in APA style:
– (Smith, 2020, p. 45)
In MLA style:
– (Smith 45)
4. In the reference list or bibliography, provide the full citation, including the author’s name, title, publication information, and source.
For example, in APA style:
– Smith, J. A. (2020). The importance of middle names in academic writing. Journal of Academic Writing, 12(3), 45-60.
In MLA style:
– Smith, Jane A. “The Importance of Middle Names in Academic Writing.” Journal of Academic Writing, vol. 12, no. 3, 2020, pp. 45-60.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that you correctly cite an author with a middle name in your academic writing. Remember to consult the specific citation style you are using for any additional formatting requirements.
