How does the author develop Miss Havisham’s character?
In Charles Dickens’ classic novel, Great Expectations, the character of Miss Havisham is a complex and intriguing figure. Her development throughout the narrative is both fascinating and thought-provoking, as the author skillfully unravels the layers of her past and the impact it has on her present life. This article aims to explore the various techniques employed by Dickens to develop Miss Havisham’s character, shedding light on her transformation and the reasons behind her actions.
Miss Havisham’s initial portrayal
At the beginning of the novel, Miss Havisham is introduced as a mysterious and isolated woman who has been trapped in her decayed wedding dress for over 20 years. Her physical appearance is described as eerie and haunting, with her hair and nails having grown long and her skin having lost its color. This initial portrayal sets the stage for Miss Havisham’s tragic past and the reasons behind her current state.
Unraveling the past
As the story progresses, Dickens gradually reveals the events that led to Miss Havisham’s current condition. Through the eyes of Pip, the protagonist, we learn about her tragic love story with her husband, Compeyson. Miss Havisham’s past is filled with heartbreak and betrayal, as her husband abandoned her on their wedding day, leaving her to live in her decaying mansion, Satis House, ever since.
Miss Havisham’s motivations
Understanding Miss Havisham’s motivations is crucial to developing her character. Throughout the novel, it becomes evident that Miss Havisham’s actions are driven by her desire for revenge against the male gender, particularly against men who have wronged her. Her creation of Estella, a beautiful and cold-hearted girl, is a manifestation of her desire to see men suffer as she has.
Character development through interactions
Dickens also employs the technique of character development through interactions. Miss Havisham’s relationships with other characters, such as Pip and Estella, provide insight into her personality and the evolution of her character. As Pip becomes more involved in Miss Havisham’s life, he begins to understand her pain and the depth of her sorrow, which in turn softens her heart.
Miss Havisham’s redemption
Towards the end of the novel, Miss Havisham undergoes a significant transformation, leading to her redemption. Dickens shows that Miss Havisham’s actions, though driven by a desire for revenge, were ultimately motivated by love and a desire to protect Estella from the same suffering she endured. This redemption is a testament to the complexity of Miss Havisham’s character and the depth of Dickens’ portrayal.
In conclusion
In Great Expectations, Charles Dickens masterfully develops Miss Havisham’s character through a combination of revealing her past, exploring her motivations, and showcasing her interactions with other characters. Miss Havisham’s transformation from a vengeful, isolated woman to a redeemed, compassionate soul is a testament to the power of storytelling and the intricate nature of human emotions. Through Dickens’ careful crafting, Miss Havisham remains a memorable and enduring character in the annals of literature.
