Will adding an authorized user affect my credit score?
Adding an authorized user to a credit card account can have both positive and negative impacts on your credit score. Understanding how this action affects your credit is crucial in making an informed decision. In this article, we will explore the potential effects of adding an authorized user on your credit score, helping you determine whether it is a beneficial move for your financial health.
Positive Effects on Credit Score
1. Increased Credit Utilization Ratio: When you add an authorized user to your credit card account, the total credit limit increases. This can help improve your credit utilization ratio, which is the percentage of your available credit you are currently using. A lower credit utilization ratio is generally seen as a positive indicator by credit scoring models, potentially boosting your credit score.
2. Establishing Credit History: If the authorized user has a limited credit history or a poor credit score, adding them to your account can help establish a positive credit history. As long as the authorized user uses the credit responsibly and makes timely payments, it can positively impact their credit score and indirectly affect yours.
3. Length of Credit History: Adding an authorized user can also increase the average age of your credit accounts. This is another factor that credit scoring models consider, as a longer credit history is generally viewed favorably.
Negative Effects on Credit Score
1. Lower Credit Utilization Ratio: On the flip side, if the authorized user has a high credit utilization ratio or late payments, it could negatively impact your credit score. This is because the authorized user’s credit behavior will now be reflected on your credit report, potentially dragging down your score.
2. Credit Mix: Adding an authorized user may change your credit mix, which is the variety of credit accounts you have. If the authorized user has a different type of credit account (e.g., a different credit card, a mortgage, or a car loan), it could affect your credit mix. However, this effect is usually minimal and may not significantly impact your credit score.
3. Hard Inquiries: If you add an authorized user to your account, the credit card issuer may perform a hard inquiry on both your and the authorized user’s credit reports. While hard inquiries can temporarily lower your credit score, the impact is usually minimal and temporary.
Conclusion
In conclusion, adding an authorized user to your credit card account can have both positive and negative effects on your credit score. It is essential to consider the potential impacts and assess the authorized user’s credit behavior before making this decision. If the authorized user has a good credit history and is responsible with credit, adding them to your account can help improve your credit score. However, if the authorized user has a poor credit history or is prone to late payments, it may negatively impact your credit score. Ultimately, the decision to add an authorized user should be based on your specific financial goals and the credit behavior of the person you are considering adding.