How to Make Hand Sanitizer: A Comprehensive List
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for hand sanitizer has surged. With stores often running out of stock, many people have turned to making their own hand sanitizer at home. This article provides a comprehensive list of ingredients and instructions on how to make hand sanitizer effectively.
Ingredients
To make hand sanitizer, you will need the following ingredients:
1. 91% rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol) or 99% ethyl alcohol
2. Aloe vera gel
3. Essential oils (optional, for scent)
4. Distilled water (optional, for dilution)
Instructions
1. Measure the Ingredients: Begin by measuring the required amounts of each ingredient. For a basic hand sanitizer recipe, you will need 2/3 cup of 91% rubbing alcohol, 1/3 cup of aloe vera gel, and 10-15 drops of essential oils (if desired).
2. Mix the Ingredients: Combine the rubbing alcohol and aloe vera gel in a mixing bowl. Stir well until the mixture is fully blended.
3. Add Essential Oils: If you are using essential oils for scent, add them to the mixture now. Essential oils not only provide a pleasant aroma but also have antibacterial properties. Popular choices include tea tree oil, lavender oil, and eucalyptus oil.
4. Dilute with Water (Optional): If the mixture is too thick, you can add a small amount of distilled water to thin it out. Start with a few tablespoons and mix well.
5. Pour into Containers: Transfer the hand sanitizer mixture into clean, sterile bottles. You can use small plastic bottles, glass jars, or any other suitable container.
6. Label the Bottles: Label each bottle with the date and contents to keep track of its shelf life.
7. Shake Before Use: Before each use, shake the bottle well to ensure the ingredients are well-mixed.
Storage and Shelf Life
Proper storage is crucial for maintaining the effectiveness of homemade hand sanitizer. Store the bottles in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. The shelf life of homemade hand sanitizer is typically around 6 months. However, it is essential to check the mixture periodically for any signs of separation or discoloration, as this may indicate that the sanitizer has expired.
Conclusion
Making your own hand sanitizer is a practical and cost-effective solution during times of high demand. By following this comprehensive list of ingredients and instructions, you can create a safe and effective hand sanitizer for your personal use. Always remember to wash your hands with soap and water when available, as hand sanitizer is not a substitute for proper hand hygiene.
