Why does Henry remember Addie? This question lingers in the minds of readers as they delve into William Faulkner’s classic novel, “As I Lay Dying.” The profound connection between Henry and Addie, the deceased matriarch of the Bundren family, transcends the mere act of remembrance. It is a testament to the enduring power of love, loss, and the human experience.
In the novel, Addie is portrayed as a complex character, embodying both the virtues and flaws of her family. Her death serves as a catalyst for the unfolding narrative, as her loved ones embark on a journey to fulfill her final wish of being buried in her hometown. Throughout this arduous journey, Henry, her son, is the one who carries the burden of her memory with him. But why does he remember her so vividly?
One reason for Henry’s intense remembrance of Addie is the profound bond they shared. From the moment of her birth, Addie and Henry were inseparable. They formed a unique relationship that transcended the typical parent-child dynamic. As the novel progresses, it becomes evident that Addie was the guiding force in Henry’s life, influencing his decisions and shaping his character. Her death leaves a void that Henry struggles to fill, prompting him to remember her in every aspect of his life.
Another reason for Henry’s enduring remembrance of Addie is the symbolism she represents. In the context of the novel, Addie symbolizes the essence of life and death. Her life was marked by love, pain, and suffering, yet she remained steadfast in her beliefs and values. Her death, on the other hand, serves as a reminder of the fragility of life and the inevitability of death. Henry’s remembrance of Addie is a way for him to cope with his own mortality and the transient nature of existence.
Furthermore, Henry’s remembrance of Addie is a reflection of his own growth and development. Throughout the novel, Henry undergoes a significant transformation, evolving from a naive and dependent son to a more self-aware and responsible individual. His memories of Addie serve as a source of inspiration and guidance during this pivotal period in his life. By remembering her, Henry is able to honor her legacy and carry forward the values she instilled in him.
In conclusion, the question of why Henry remembers Addie is a multifaceted one. It stems from the deep, unbreakable bond they shared, the symbolism she represents, and the personal growth and development she facilitated in Henry. Faulkner’s portrayal of this complex relationship adds depth and richness to the narrative, making “As I Lay Dying” a timeless piece of literature that continues to resonate with readers today.
