How to Write a Synthesis Question
Writing a synthesis question is an essential skill for students, especially those who are preparing for standardized tests like the SAT or ACT. A well-crafted synthesis question not only tests a student’s understanding of the material but also their ability to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information from multiple sources. In this article, we will discuss the key steps and best practices for writing an effective synthesis question.
1. Understand the Purpose of a Synthesis Question
Before diving into the writing process, it’s crucial to understand the purpose of a synthesis question. These questions are designed to assess a student’s ability to integrate and evaluate information from various sources, such as textbooks, articles, and primary documents. By writing a synthesis question, you aim to encourage critical thinking and analysis, rather than simply regurgitating facts.
2. Identify the Key Concepts and Themes
To write a synthesis question, you must first identify the key concepts and themes that are central to the topic. These can be specific ideas, historical events, scientific theories, or any other relevant information. By understanding the core elements of the topic, you can create a question that requires students to think deeply and critically about the subject matter.
3. Choose the Right Type of Question
There are several types of synthesis questions, including:
– Comparative Question: Ask students to compare and contrast two or more sources or concepts.
– Analytical Question: Require students to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of a particular argument or theory.
– Evaluation Question: Encourage students to evaluate the effectiveness of a particular approach or solution.
Select the type of question that best suits your goals and the complexity of the topic.
4. Develop a Clear and Concise Prompt
Once you have identified the key concepts and chosen the type of question, it’s time to develop a clear and concise prompt. The prompt should be straightforward, leaving no room for ambiguity. It should also be challenging enough to require students to engage with the material and think critically.
5. Provide Adequate Context
To ensure that students can effectively answer the synthesis question, provide them with adequate context. This may include background information on the topic, a brief overview of the key sources, or any other relevant details that will help them understand the question’s requirements.
6. Review and Revise
After writing your synthesis question, take the time to review and revise it. Ensure that the question is clear, fair, and challenging. Also, consider whether the question encourages students to think critically and synthesize information from multiple sources.
In conclusion, writing a synthesis question requires careful planning and attention to detail. By following these steps and best practices, you can create an effective question that assesses a student’s ability to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. Remember, the ultimate goal of a synthesis question is to encourage critical thinking and promote a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
