How to Empty Pleurx Drain: A Comprehensive Guide
Pleurx drains are medical devices used to remove fluid from the pleural space, which is the area between the lungs and the chest wall. This fluid can accumulate due to various reasons, such as pneumonia, pleural effusion, or lung cancer. It is essential to empty the pleurx drain regularly to prevent infection and ensure proper lung function. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to empty a pleurx drain safely and effectively.
Step 1: Gather Necessary Supplies
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary supplies at hand. These include:
– Sterile gloves
– Sterile drapes
– Alcohol swabs
– Sterile gauze pads
– A collection container
– A measuring device
– A syringe (if needed)
Step 2: Wash Your Hands and Prepare the Area
Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water or use hand sanitizer. Then, cover the area around the pleurx drain with sterile drapes to maintain a sterile environment.
Step 3: Clean the Drain Site
Gently clean the area around the pleurx drain with alcohol swabs to minimize the risk of infection. Use a clean, dry gauze pad to dry the area.
Step 4: Prepare the Collection Container
Place the collection container on a flat surface and ensure it is clean and dry. If you are using a syringe, make sure it is also clean and sterile.
Step 5: Attach the Drain to the Collection Container
Attach the pleurx drain to the collection container using the provided adapter. Make sure the connection is secure.
Step 6: Start the Draining Process
Hold the pleurx drain in an upright position to allow the fluid to flow into the collection container. If you are using a syringe, attach it to the drain and gently pull back on the plunger to draw the fluid into the syringe.
Step 7: Monitor the Flow and Measure the Fluid
Keep an eye on the fluid flow to ensure it is continuous and steady. If the flow stops or slows down, check the drain site for any obstructions. Use a measuring device to keep track of the amount of fluid you have removed.
Step 8: Empty the Fluid
Once you have removed the desired amount of fluid, gently remove the pleurx drain from the collection container. Dispose of the fluid in a designated biohazard container according to your facility’s guidelines.
Step 9: Clean Up and Dispose of Supplies
Dispose of all used supplies in a biohazard container. Wash your hands again to ensure proper hygiene.
Step 10: Monitor the Patient
After emptying the pleurx drain, monitor the patient for any signs of discomfort or complications. Report any concerns to the healthcare provider immediately.
By following these steps, you can safely and effectively empty a pleurx drain. Always consult with a healthcare professional for specific instructions and guidance tailored to your patient’s needs.
