How to Cite the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Bluebook
Citing legal sources accurately and consistently is crucial in legal writing, especially when dealing with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP). The Bluebook is the authoritative guide for legal citation, and it provides detailed instructions on how to cite various legal sources, including the FRCP. This article will guide you through the process of citing the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure using the Bluebook format.
First, it is essential to understand the basic structure of the Bluebook citation for the FRCP. The standard format for citing the FRCP is as follows:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule No. § Page No.
For example, if you want to cite Rule 12(b)(6) of the FRCP, the citation would be:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 12(b)(6) § 28 U.S.C. § 1651
Here’s a breakdown of the components of this citation:
1. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure: This indicates the source of the rule.
2. Rule No.: This is the specific rule number you are citing.
3. §: This symbol denotes the section of the rule.
4. Page No.: This is the page number where the rule is located in the official publication of the FRCP.
5. 28 U.S.C. § 1651: This is the corresponding statutory citation, which is often included for cross-referencing purposes.
When citing the FRCP in a legal document, you may also need to include additional information, such as the edition of the FRCP or the specific part of the rule. Here are some additional guidelines for citing the FRCP using the Bluebook format:
1. Edition: If you are citing a specific edition of the FRCP, include the edition number in parentheses after the rule number. For example:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 12(b)(6) (2015) § 28 U.S.C. § 1651
2. Specific Part: If you are citing a specific part of the rule, include the part number after the rule number. For example:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 12(b)(6)(A) § 28 U.S.C. § 1651
3. Cross-Referencing: If you need to cite a related rule or section, include the corresponding citation in parentheses after the rule number. For example:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 12(b)(6) (Rule 12(b)(1) provides similar standards) § 28 U.S.C. § 1651
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your citations to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are accurate and consistent with the Bluebook format. Proper citation is not only essential for legal writing but also demonstrates your attention to detail and professionalism.