When did the last surviving Civil War veteran die? This question evokes a sense of nostalgia and the passing of an era. The American Civil War, fought between 1861 and 1865, was one of the most pivotal events in U.S. history, and its impact is still felt today. The last known surviving veteran, Albert Woolson, passed away on August 2, 1956, at the age of 109.
The Civil War was a brutal conflict that pitted the Northern states, known as the Union, against the Southern states, which had seceded to form the Confederate States of America. The war was primarily fought over the issues of states’ rights, slavery, and economic differences. The Union sought to preserve the United States as one nation, while the Confederacy aimed to establish an independent nation based on the principles of states’ rights and slavery.
Albert Woolson, born on July 11, 1847, in Minnesota, was just 14 years old when the war began. He joined the Union Army and served as a private in the 1st Minnesota Volunteer Infantry. Woolson fought in several significant battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg, one of the war’s most famous and decisive engagements.
After the war, Woolson returned to Minnesota and worked as a farmer. He was deeply affected by the experiences he had during the Civil War and became an advocate for veterans’ rights. In 1916, at the age of 69, Woolson founded the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), an organization dedicated to preserving the memory of the Civil War and supporting veterans. He served as the GAR’s national commander for several years and was instrumental in promoting the recognition of the war’s veterans.
The passing of Albert Woolson marked the end of an era for Civil War veterans. His death was a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by so many during the war. Today, the legacy of the Civil War continues to be honored through various monuments, museums, and historical sites across the United States. The lives of the veterans, like Albert Woolson, serve as a testament to the resilience and courage of those who fought for their beliefs and their country.
In conclusion, the last surviving Civil War veteran, Albert Woolson, died on August 2, 1956, at the age of 109. His life and legacy have left an indelible mark on American history, and his passing serves as a reminder of the profound impact the Civil War had on the nation.