Why is Monkey in Better Man?
In the world of literature, characters often serve as metaphors for human nature and societal values. One such character is Monkey, the Monkey King from the classic Chinese novel “Journey to the West.” Despite being a monkey, Monkey exhibits qualities that make him a better man than many of the human characters in the story. This essay explores why Monkey is considered a better man and how his characteristics reflect the essence of true heroism.
Firstly, Monkey’s bravery and determination are unparalleled. Throughout the novel, Monkey faces numerous challenges and adversaries, yet he never succumbs to fear or despair. His courage is evident in his battle against the Dragon King, who had imprisoned him for 500 years. Monkey’s unwavering resolve to free his friends and complete his journey to retrieve the sacred scriptures is a testament to his strength of character. In contrast, many human characters in the story, such as the Tang monk, Sanzang, display a lack of courage and determination, often seeking Monkey’s help to overcome their own fears and insecurities.
Secondly, Monkey’s compassion and sense of justice are commendable. He often goes out of his way to help others, regardless of their backgrounds or circumstances. This is best exemplified in his relationship with the Tang monk, Sanzang, who is initially portrayed as a naive and weak character. Monkey not only protects Sanzang from various dangers but also teaches him the importance of perseverance and self-improvement. Monkey’s sense of justice is further demonstrated in his willingness to fight against evil forces, such as the White Snake, who threatens the lives of innocent people.
Moreover, Monkey’s humility and self-awareness are qualities that set him apart from many of the human characters. Despite his extraordinary abilities, Monkey never becomes proud or boastful. He acknowledges his own limitations and seeks guidance from his mentors, such as the Buddha and the Taoist immortal, Xi Wangmu. This self-awareness allows him to grow and evolve throughout the story, making him a more well-rounded and mature character.
In addition, Monkey’s sense of humor and wit make him a relatable and likable character. He often uses his humor to lighten the mood and alleviate the tension in difficult situations. This aspect of his personality is particularly evident in his interactions with the other characters, such as the pig demon, Zhu Bajie, and the sand monk, Sha Wujing. Monkey’s ability to find humor in the midst of adversity is a reminder of the importance of laughter and joy in life.
In conclusion, Monkey’s status as a better man in “Journey to the West” is well-deserved. His bravery, compassion, humility, and sense of humor make him an inspiring character for readers to emulate. While the human characters in the story may possess certain virtues, it is Monkey who truly embodies the essence of a hero. His journey not only serves as a tale of adventure but also as a reflection on the human condition, reminding us that true greatness lies in the heart and soul of a person, regardless of their origin.
